[18] Three main landowners occupy the southwestern shore: from south to north these are NatureScot (the Beinn Eighe National Nature Reserve), the 5,154 ha (12,737 acres) Grudie & Talladale Estate,[19] and the 21,701 ha (53,625 acres) Gairloch (Flowerdale & Shieldaig) & Conon Estate. It is the site of one of the largest breeding concentrations of black-throated diver in Great Britain, and also hold an important population of otter. A British record sea trout of 19.5 lb (8.8 kg) was caught on a "dapping fly" in the loch in 1952. Why not stay in a castle, a lighthouse or on a working farm? Coronavirus (COVID-19) advice. This booking system and any information appearing on this page relating to the availability of any accommodation is provided by third parties and not by VisitScotland. [30] Scots pine are the dominant species in these woodlands, however other tree species such as rock whitebeam and juniper are also present. Blandford. [11] It is after him that Loch Maree is named; prior to the saint's arrival in the area the loch is believed to have been named Loch Ewe, as evidenced by the name of the village of Kinlochewe (Scottish Gaelic: Ceann Loch Iù, meaning "Head of Loch Ewe") which is located at the eastern end of Loch Ewe.[12]. The loch is important for wildlife. At 21.7 km (13.46 mi) long and with a maximum width of 4 km (2.5 mi), it is the fourth largest freshwater loch in Scotland; it is the largest north of Loch Ness. The Coille na Glas-Leitir car park, where the mountain and woodland trails start, is about 2.5 kilometres west of the visitor centre on the A832. Pines reached Eastern Scotland from more northerly areas during a later period, as the ice sheets retreated further. You may use this booking system to place direct bookings with third party accommodation providers. [40], Button-box accordionist, Fergie MacDonald topped the Scottish pop charts in 1966 with the tune "Loch Maree Islands"[41] which pays tribute to the views of the loch, and vocal versions have been recorded by many artists over the years, notably Calum Kennedy. These island fragments are the nearest thing to natural woodland left in the UK. More fragments can be found on more than 60 islands scattered across Loch Maree. Beinn Eighe and Loch Maree Islands National Nature Reserve, International Union for Conservation of Nature, "Loch Maree Islands - Scotland's National Nature Reserves", "Loch Maree Wester Ross – Scotland Info Guide", "Property Page: Letterewe, Heights of Kinlochewe & Tournaig", "Property Page: Gairloch (Flowerdale & Shieldaig) & Conon", "Loch Maree Hotel: The best in Western Scotland", "Parallel divergence of sympatric genetic and body size forms of Arctic charr, Salvelinus alpinus, from two Scottish lakes", "The Story of Beinn Eighe and Loch Mare Islands National Nature Reserve", "Site Details for Loch Maree Islands NNR", "Loch Maree Islands in United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland", "The Management Plan for Beinn Eighe and Loch Maree Islands NNR 2015-2025", "Wester Ross Biosphere Reserve Application", "Fergie MacDonald - Scottish Traditional Music Hall of Fame", "Natural World (2009-10), Episode 6: A Highland Haven", "Bathymetrical Survey of the Fresh-Water Lochs of Scotland, 1897-1909", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Loch_Maree&oldid=998934855, Sites of Special Scientific Interest in South Wester Ross and Cromarty, Protected areas of Highland (council area), Short description is different from Wikidata, Articles using infobox body of water without alt, Articles using infobox body of water without pushpin map alt, Articles using infobox body of water without image bathymetry, Articles containing Scottish Gaelic-language text, Articles with unsourced statements from November 2018, Articles with unsourced statements from February 2017, Wikipedia articles incorporating a citation from the 1911 Encyclopaedia Britannica with Wikisource reference, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 7 January 2021, at 18:30. [21], Due to its remote location there is now little industry surrounding Loch Maree, however the area was formerly a centre for ironworking. Its surface area is 28.7 km (11.08 sq mi). These woodlands, along with others in Wester Ross, are genetically distinct from other pinewoods in Scotland, showing more similarity to those in southern Europe. Some of the trees are over 350 years old. [13] It is thought that this results from the fact that western Scotland became ice-free first at the end of the last ice-age, allowing pine to move north along the western fringe of Europe. [42] More recently a version of the song was included on Peat and Diesel's 2019 album Uptown Fank. No buildings were found within the fortifications. Some of the pines on the Glas Leitir (grey … The most prominent peak is Beinn Eighe, which is capped with white quartzite. [20], Between 671 and 722 Máel Ruba arrived at Loch Maree, and founded a chapel on Isle Maree. The outflow is via the short River Ewe, through which water enters the sea loch of Loch Ewe, close to the village of Poolewe; the village of Kinlochewe lies at the head of the loch at the southeastern end. [10], Loch Maree is divided into three main basins, and has many islands: the ratio of the area of the islands to the area of the surface water is greater than any other large loch in Scotland. The Loch Maree Islands are a group of scattered islands on Loch Maree. The railway would have increased Victorian tourist traffic, as well as providing a service for fisheries and the mail and a connection to Stornoway, however the plan was later abandoned. Loch Maree (Scottish Gaelic: Loch Ma-ruibhe) is a loch in Wester Ross in the Northwest Highlands of Scotland. VisitScotland does not have any control over the content or availability of any external website. Sea trout gathered in huge numbers in certain bays, providing some of the most exciting angling in Scotland for which the loch had an international reputation. Bathymetrical Survey of the Fresh-Water Lochs of Scotland, 1897-1909. Find more advice on exploring Scotland during Covid-19 on our dedicated page. [12] Workmen from these iron furnaces are said to have been buried on Isle Maree. [13] The waters, islands and shoreline of Loch Maree are protected by several overlapping conservation designations. Isle Maree is an island in Loch Maree, Scotland. I did not stop, but you can go by the shore and enjoy a picnic (parking, tables, toilets). [14] The deepest of the basins, at 112 m (367 ft), is known as the Grudie Basin, and lies between Isle Maree and the head of the loch. A small covered well on the island is said to have been consecrated by the saint. [12], The most prominent mountain on the northern side of Loch Maree is Slioch, one of Scotland's Munros (a mountain over 3,000 ft (910 m) high), which dominates the eastern end of the loch above Kinlochewe. Isle of Lewis, Isle of Harris & Stornoway. It is near the healing well of St. Máel Rubha, to which votive offerings were made, including the sacrifice of bulls, which continued up to the 18th century, according to records,[47] leading to speculation that the island was a place of pre-Christian pagan worship which was taken over by the saint. Loch Maree is much longer than it is wide, stretching along a northwest-southeast axis. Cookies are required to view this content.Change your preferences at Volume I, Table 4. [11] The same island contains ancient stands of oak and holly which have been linked with ancient Scottish druids. North of the islands lies a shallower area, separating the Slattadale Basin from the Ardlair Basin, the most irregularly shaped of the three. The last stop before the road leaves the Loch is at Slattadale. The A832 road between the two runs along much of the southwestern shore of the loch, but diverges from it in the north to run via Gairloch, along the coast from Poolewe. [13], Sea trout and salmon are an important part of the loch's ecosystem, providing food for black-throated diver and otter (Lutra lutra): juvenile trout can be an important part of the diet of black-throated diver. The same island also contains ancient stands of oak and holly which have been linked with ancient Scottish druids. The islands of Loch Maree are particularly noted for their dragonflies, with 12 species having been recorded, including the northern emerald, azure hawker and white-faced darter. Von Loch Maree sieht man leider von der Straße aus wenig, aber es empfiehlt sich, zur „Loch Maree Picnic Site“ zu fahren (keine Angst - die sehr schmale Straße führt zu einem Parkplatz, wo auch das Umkehren keine Problem ist). The tree, and others surrounding it, are festooned with hammered-in coins. Volume II, Page 211. During the seventeenth century up to 8 hectares of oak woodlands a day were turned into charcoal to fuel the smelting of bog iron at Letterewe on the northeast shore. Volume I, Table 2. Man kann dort entweder direkt am Strand ein Picknick machen, dort campieren, oder zu einem Spaziergang in Richtung Poolewe aufbrechen. [11] Remains of one iron furnace can be seen at a site known as the Red Smiddy on the northeast bank of the River Ewe between the outflow from the loch and Poolewe. Pieces of ore, slag and iron have been found at this site. The waters of the loch were thought to have curative effects; as late as the 18th century, being towed round the island … The largest island, Eilean Sùbhainn, contains a loch that itself contains an island,[10] a situation that occurs nowhere else in Great Britain. Limited bus service from Inverness. [36], Over 60 islands within the loch are designated as the Loch Maree Islands National Nature Reserve (NNR),[33] which has since 2014 been jointly managed with the neighbouring Beinn Eighe NNR as a single reserve. [46], Thomas Pennant, writing in 1772, recorded that the waters of the loch were thought to have curative effects, with being submerged in the water thought to be a cure for lunacy. Loch Maree is home to 66 islands. [43], In the 2009-10 series of the BBC's Natural World, episode 6, Highland Haven, stayed closer to home than usual, with a year-long look at the environment and wildlife of Loch Maree and its surroundings. The other form grows to over 32 cm and can sometimes be seen in shoals ruffling the surface when the loch is calm. Bathymetrical Survey of the Fresh-Water Lochs of Scotland, 1897-1909. The main access for visitors to Beinn Eighe and Loch Maree Islands NNR is at the south-east end of Loch Maree near the village of Kinlochewe. Top attractions. [citation needed], Like Loch Ness, Loch Maree has its own monster in the form of the muc-sheilch. If you proceed to make a booking you will leave our Website and visit a website owned and operated by a third party. [35] The loch is also designated as a Special Area of Conservation (SAC), forming part of the Loch Maree Complex SAC, which extends to cover the surrounding hills including Beinn Eighe. Loch Maree (Scottish Gaelic: Loch Ma-ruibhe)[7] is a loch in Wester Ross in the Northwest Highlands of Scotland. [11], During the middle ages the island of Eilean Ghrùididh on Loch Maree was a centre for the MacBeaths; in or shortly after 1430 the MacBeaths were displaced by Clan MacLeod. [22], The loch became a popular spot for trout fishing after Queen Victoria visited the Loch Maree Hotel at Talladale in 1877,[23] a visit which led to the naming of Victoria Falls, an attractive waterfall in the vicinity of the hotel. More than forty scattered islands carry the nearest thing to natural woodland left in Britain, a fragment of the original Find out more about visiting Beinn Eighe and Loch Maree Islands NNR. The islands of Loch Maree are the location of some of the best native Caledonian pinewood in Scotland, and are particularly noted for their dragonflies, with 12 species having been recorded. Manage Cookie Settings, Loch Lomond, The Trossachs, Stirling & Forth Valley. [44][45], Loch Maree is mentioned in the Runrig song "The Summer Walkers" from the album The Stamping Ground. [26] Until recently, thousands of adult sea trout (seagoing brown trout Salmo trutta) and salmon (Salmo salar) returned to the loch from the sea every summer. The wet climate of this area has resulted in blanket bog filling the damp hollows, where occasional stunted pines have taken hold. Volume I, Table 5. [2], Loch Maree contains five large wooded islands and over 60 smaller ones,[8][9] many of which have their own lochans. Black-throated divers take advantage of the tranquility of one of Britain's least polluted freshwater lochs to breed here. Some of them protect pristine remnants of Pine wood. Slattadale. [citation needed] Isle Maree holds the remains of a chapel believed to be the 8th century hermitage of Saint Máel Ruba (d. 722), who founded the monastery of Applecross in 672. The larger islands such as Eilean Ruaridh Mor, an Garbh Eilean and Eilean Subhainn contain pristine remnants of ancient Caledonian Pinewood. [13] Pine martens and white-tailed sea eagles can be found on the islands,[31] which are also a breeding site for redwings; greylag geese were known to breed here in the past, but have not done so since the 1970s. It has the remains of a chapel, graveyard, holy well, and holy tree on it, believed to be the 8th-century hermitage of Saint Maol Rubha, who founded the monastery of Applecross in 672. The directions below will take you to the reserve visitor centre. It is popular for hill walking, scrambling and climbing. One of the islands, Isle Maree, is believed to have been the hermitage of the 8 th century saint Maol Rubha, who not only gave the island (and loch) its name, but also left a chapel, holy tree and holy well behind. [24] In 1893, there was a proposal to build a branch railway from Achnasheen to Aultbea along the south shore of Loch Maree. [16] The entire length of the northeastern shore of Loch Maree forms part of the 35,072 ha (86,664 acres) Letterewe, Heights of Kinlochewe & Tournaig Estate, which extends north over an area known as the Fisherfield Forest. [25], Loch Maree is of international importance for its special wildlife and biodiversity, and is the site of one of the largest breeding concentrations of black-throated diver in Great Britain. [28] The loch also has two separate populations of Arctic charr (Salvelinus alpinus) about which little is known. 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